In 1909, the Bureau of Equipment was abolished and cognizance of the Naval Observatory and Hydrographic Office reverted to the Bureau of Navigation. Between 18, however, cognizance of practically all scientific activities was assigned to the Bureau of Equipment. The Naval Observatory, the Hydrographic Office, the Nautical Almanac Office, and the Naval Academy were all assigned to it. When the Bureau of Navigation was created in 1862, it was intended as a scientific bureau. He was assisted by one draftsman and three clerks. Although Secretary of the Navy Upshur had recommended a separate Bureau of Hydrography, Congress instead created a Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography, with William Ceaver as its first chief. In that same year, the Board of Commissioners of the Navy was superseded by the Bureau system of Naval Organization. Established in 1830, this unit later became the Naval Observatory and Hydrographic Office in 1842. Matthew Fontaine Maury.Īt the age of 36, Maury culminated ten years of intensive original work in what was then called Hydrography by becoming the Officer-in-Charge of the Navy's Department of Charts and Instruments. No one was more aware of that requirement, even during the infancy of the American Navy, than Lt. To accomplish this goal, the Navy must know all about them. The military role of the Navy is the control of the seas.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |